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cioè

/choh-EH/ · conjunction / filler

that is / I mean / like

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In context

È un po' timido, cioè, non parla molto.

He's a bit shy, I mean, he doesn't say much.

Cioè is how Italians clarify, backtrack, and rephrase mid-sentence. It's the equivalent of English's I mean or that is to say — and, among younger speakers, very much the equivalent of like.

Used properly it introduces a clarification: "Arrivo tardi, cioè verso le nove" — I'll be late, that is, around nine. Used as a filler, it just buys time while you reorganise your thought.

A small word that makes your speech sound spontaneous rather than rehearsed.